Biology Questions Essay Example for Free

Science Questions Essay Q: Summarize the means of the logical strategy. Depict an investigation of your decision, which exhibits the essential contemplations that must be taken in the structure of a decent, manipulative analysis. Since you know a few subtleties of how researchers take care of issues, by what means may you apply that information to your every day life? A: The logical technique is one of the most if not the most significant strategy that researchers use to find out about the earth. The objective is to apply the logical technique to decide a circumstances and logical results relationship. The logical strategy is comprised of five nitty gritty advances, these means are: I. Mention an objective fact A researcher sees something that he can't clarify, however is intrigued and might want to clarify the marvel. II. Pose Inquiries After the perception is seen, the researcher thinks of a gathering of inquiries, for example, who, what, where, why, and how. These inquiries altogether help the researcher slender down the impacts of the wonder. III. Build up a Hypothesis A speculation is a recommendation gone ahead as a clarification for the event of some predefined gathering of wonders, either stated simply as a temporary guess to direct examination or acknowledged as profoundly plausible in the light of set up realities. This speculation must be able to be either obvious, or bogus. IV. Make Predictions On the off chance that the theory is right, researchers will make a forecast on how they figure the trial will end. This encourages them have a beginning stage if the speculation is right. V. Test the Predictions Trial tests may prompt the affirmation of the expectation, or to the debasement of a forecast. In the event that the theory isn't right, the logical strategy necessitates that the speculation must be changed. The expectation must concur with the examination to accept that it is a substantial portrayal of nature. An extraordinary investigation that shows the essential contemplations that must be taken in the structure of a decent, manipulative trial is Galileo’s inclining tower of Pisa test. Galileo had two bundles of various masses, one overwhelming, and one light, and dropped them simultaneously off of the inclining tower of Pisa. Galileo utilized the logical strategy to make and expectation that their season of plummet was autonomous of their mass. He discovered that the items fell at a similar speeding up, demonstrating concealed speculation to be valid, and furthermore demonstrating Aristotle’s hypothesis of gravity to be bogus. I will apply the logical technique to my every day life from numerous points of view. At the point when I see a fascinating perception that I don't know about, I will currently make a scaled down theory that applies to the perception. I will at that point pose a few inquiries as in what's going on here? Or then again how can it do that? And so on. I will at that point either research the job that needs to be done, or make my own show on the marvel. In the event that my theory doesn't concur with the end, I will re apply another speculation and start once more. I appreciate learning new data and think this will be extremely interesting. Q: Describe the distinction between anthropocentrism, biocentrism, and ecocentrism. Tell which of these positions your perspectives on the earth most intently inexact. Why? An: Anthropocentrism is simply the propensity that people viewing as the most huge elements known to mankind. While Biocentrism is a moral perspective that stretches out an incentive to non-human species. Ecocentrism is utilized to respect a nature-focused arrangement of qualities, rather than human and non-human focused. The position that I regard surmised to my view would be the Ecocentrism arrangement of qualities. The explanation I picked Ecocentrism is on the grounds that as I would like to think, a nature-focused sustem of qualities is exceptionally protected and fulfilling. Such a large number of individuals are human-focused and just consideration about themselves in this world. The Anthropocentrism individuals are decimating our condition on this planet by not thinking about saving this world. On the off chance that we are all nature-focused and do our best ordinarily to help save this world, we would all be able to change the world together and keep the air clean, the ground got, and the boulevards effortless for our group of people yet to come.

Determining Activation Energy Essay Example

Deciding Activation Energy Essay Initiation vitality of a response Mengyuan Wu IB Chem HL Richard Forster March 20, 2013 Introduction: In this examination, a decrease of peroxodisulphate (VI) particles by iodine particles is researched. Arrangement of 10cm3 of K2S2O8, potassium peroxodisulphate, spoke to as ‘Solution A’. Blend of 5cm3 of KI (Potassium iodide arrangement), and 5 cm3 of Na2S2O3 (sodium thiosulphate arrangement), and 2. 5cm3 of starch arrangement is considered as ‘Solution B’. Arrangement An and B are combined under various temperatures to show a â€Å"clock† response. Perception: Table 1: Raw Quantitative Data of Temperature and Time from the Experiment Fixed/Ideal Temperature ( °C)| Temperature of Solution A ( °C ±0. 5 °C)| Temperature of Solution B ( °C ±0. 5 °C)| Time Taken| Time Proceeded (secondsâ ±1 seconds)| 30| 31. 0| 31. 0| 3:10:34| 191| 35| 36. 0| 33. 5| 2:11:83| 132| 40| 40. 0| 38. 0| 1:37:24| 97| 45| 46. 0| 45. 5| 1:12:83| 73| 50| 51. 0| 51. 0| 0:52:40| 53| Qualitative: Previously: Solution A: reasonable dry arrangements; Solution B: clear drab arrangement During: Both arrangement An and B came to (or near) a fixed temperature and combined structure an unmistakable dismal arrangement response time: one or barely any segment of the arrangement turned clear light purple murky purple, at that point the segment grow to the whole arrangement quickly inside a second the purple obscure arrangement progressively go to a darker purple shading After: Dark purple-dark hued hazy arrangement Processing and Presenting Data: We will compose a custom article test on Determining Activation Energy explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom article test on Determining Activation Energy explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom article test on Determining Activation Energy explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Table 2: Uncertainty of the Apparatus Used in the Experiment Equipment| Uncertainty| Explanation| Stopwatch| Secondsâ ±1 second| The real vulnerability of the stopwatch is millisecond, appeared in the section ‘Time Taken’ in Table 1. Nonetheless, there are human response vulnerabilities while accepting the adjustment in shading in the real examination, with the goal that specific vulnerability is introduced by  ±1 second| 50cm3 Burette for K2S2O8, KI, and Na2S2O3| cm3â ±0. 02cm30. 02% for each solution| Initial Reading ( ±0. 1cm3) + Final perusing ( ±0. 1cm3) = volume utilized ( ±0. cm3) for each arrangement estimated in blend An or B| 10mL Measuring Cylinder for starch solution| mL ±0. 2mL| | Thermometer|  °C ±1. 0 °C| Mixture An and B both have isolated (however moderately close) temperature with vulnerability of  ±0. 5 °C each, after the normal of the two the vulnerability doubles| Table 3: Processed date for temperature and time Average Temperat ure of the response ( °C ±1. 0 °C)| Proceed Temperature (Kâ ±1. 0K)| Time Proceeded (secondsâ ±1 seconds)| 31. 0| 304. 0| 191| 35. 0| 308. 0| 132| 39. 0| 312. 0| 97| 46. 0| 319. 0| 73| 51. 0| 324. 0| 53| Table 4: Processed information for Graphing ln 1t (3 sig fig)| 1T (K)(4 sig fig)| - 5. 25| 0. 003289| - 4. 88| 0. 003246| - 4. 57| 0. 003205| - 4. 29| 0. 003134| - 3. 97| 0. 003086| ln 1t=lnK (Proportional) t= Time T= Temperature (in K) Graph1: Calculation: Values: Table 4: Calculation to Process Temperature: | Calculation 1: Average Temperature ( °C ±1. 0 °C)| Calculation 2: Temperature in K (Kâ ±1. 0K)| | Formula| Temp. of A+Temp. of B2| Temp. in  °C+273| Fixed/Ideal Temperature ( °C)| 30| 31. 0+31. 02=31. 0| 31. 0+273=304. 0| | 35| 36. 0+33. 52=34. 75? 35. 0| 35. +273=308. 0| | 40| 40. 0+38. 02=39. 0| 39. 0+273=312. 0| | 45| 46. 0+45. 52=45. 75? 46. 0| 46. 0+273=319. 0| | 50| 51. 0+51. 02=51. 0| 51. 0+273=324. 0| Table 5: Calculation for Graphing Data | Calculation 3:ln 1t| Calculation 4:1T(K)| Fixed/Ideal Temperature ( °C)| 30| ln1191? - 5. 25| 1304? 0. 003289| | 35| ln1132? - 4. 88| 1308? 0. 003246| | 40| ln197? - 4. 57| 1312? 0. 003205| | 45| ln173? - 4. 29| 1319? 0. 003134| | 50| ln153? - 3. 97| 1324? 0. 003086| Calculation 5 (Activation Energy): lnk= - EaR ? 1T+lnA y = m(slope) x + c R=8. 314 Jmol-1K-1(Diploma) Information from Graph 1: y = - 6045. 3x + 14. 705 - 6045. 3 = - EaR Ea=8. 314 ? 6045. 3 =50260. 6242 J =50. 2606242 KJ Random Errors: Calculation 6: (%Random Error for Average Temperature of the Reaction) Average temperature of the response K  ± 1. 0 K (Refer to Table 2) % Error=1. 0304. 0+1. 0308. 0+1. 0312. 0+1. 0319. 0+1. 0324. 0? 100 ? 1. 596% Calculation 7: (%Random Error for Time) Time Taken Seconds  ± 1 Second (evaluated human response time) (Refer to Table 2) % Error=1191+1132+197+173+153? 100? 5. 569% Calculation 8: (% Random Error for Solutions) Random Error for K2S2O8+KI+ Na2S2O3+Starch 0. 02%? 3+0. 22. 5? 100 ? 8. 06% Calculation 8: (Total % Random Error) % Error=1. 596%+5. 569%+8. 06% =15. 225%=20% (one sig. fig. ) Final Answer: Calculation 9: (Final Answer) 50. 2606242 KJ  ±20% 50. 2606242 KJ =50. 3 KJ (3 sig. fig. >smallest sig. fig. in figuring) 50. 2606242 KJ? 0. 2? 10. 052 KJ=10KJ (one sig. fig. ) Experimental Result: 50. 3 KJ  ±10KJ 50. 3 KJ  ±20% Wor k Cited: Diploma Program Chemistry Data Booklet. second ed. Cardiff: International Baccalaureate Organization, 2008. 6. Print.

Free Essay Outlines Sample

Free Essay Outlines SampleThere are plenty of resources on the internet that offer you free essay outlines samples. If you want to write an essay, these can really help you a lot. They will help you learn how to structure an essay. You need to know what goes into an essay before you even begin writing it.When you search for essay outlines samples, you can easily find them for free. They are not difficult to find. There are some websites that offer you free information, and this is exactly what you need to get started with your research.The best thing about these free samples is that they allow you to get ideas for essays from your samples. A free resource like this can really help you get the basics of the writing process down. It can help you formulate a coherent essay that has a good flow.The first thing you will want to do when looking at essay outlines samples is to take notes. This is important. You need to take notes on what you have learned.When you are starting out with an es say, you will want to make sure that you take note of certain things. These things will help you write a very well-structured essay. When you review the sample essay outlines online, you will be able to go back and see how it was written and what it was about.Most essay outlines will include a very brief explanation of what the essay is about. They will also give you tips on how to construct your essay. If you take time to review the sample, you will be able to use these tips for your own essay.When the sample focuses on a certain topic, you should review the parts that are included in the outline. There is often a basic section in the outline that will allow you to begin writing your own essay. This can be a great way to get started.Once you have gone through the sample, you will then need to go ahead and read the directions that are in the sample. Make sure that you understand everything that is said. Then you will be able to turn the sample in for a test.

Euthanasia And Physician Assisted Suicide - Good, Bad,...

Euthanasia Physician Assisted Suicide – Good, Bad, Right, or Wrong? November 17, 2014 Jennifer Mullen South University Online Euthanasia is a term derived from a Greek word meaning happy or fortunate in death. It is most commonly used now to denote the merciful infliction of death [either actively or passively] to avoid torment in fatal and incurable disease, usually by consent of the patient or his family. Tribal Customs: There are accounts of tribes, ancient and more modern, who abandoned their aged and infirm, choked, starved, or even stomped or clubbed them to death. Sometimes these things were done at the person s wish; in other cases they were done because the person had arrived at a certain age or stage of deterioration of health. Similar things were done to unwanted infants. â€Å"Tribal Greece†: The city-state of Sparta in Greece practiced a form of euthanasia that might better be named: eugenics (ridding society of those that are deemed unworthy of life.) Philoshophical Greece: Both Plato and Aristotle were in favor of some sort of infanticide. Plato in describing his model state sounds a lot like the Spartans when he says: â€Å"The children of inferior parents, and any deformed offspring of others, they (the Guardians) will secretly put out of the way as is fitting†. Plato, The Republic Euthanasia, the practice of putting somebody else of out his misery, was not a common or approved practice, but suicide as a form euthanasia was advocated byShow MoreRelatedAssisted Suicide Should Be Managed1273 Words   |  6 PagesAssisted Suicide Brittany Maynard was twenty-nine years old, she had been married for a year when she was diagnosed with brain cancer. Doctors gave her a prognosis of six months to live. After that, Brittany and her family decided to move to Oregon to take advantage of the Death with Dignity Act. On November 1, 2014, Maynard decided to end her life. 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The U.S. Supreme Court decisions in 1997 and the Pain Relief Promotion Act of 2000 (H.R. 5544) have kept these topics on the policy of the national agenda, along withRead More Euthanasia in America Essay615 Words   |  3 Pagestopic of euthanasia and rather if its right or wrong. quot;Euthanasia is defined as the act or practice of killing or permitting the death of hopelessly sick or injured individuals in a relatively painless way for reasons of mercyquot; (Merriam-Webster). quot;Euthanasia comes from the Greek words eu and thanatos and means happy death or good deathquot; (Moreland). Euthanasia is also known as physician assisted suicide and no one is better known for the practice of physician assis ted suicide thanRead MoreEuthanasia And Physician Assisted Suicide1298 Words   |  6 Pagesvoluntary euthanasia, and physician assisted suicide. For most of that time, due to the mediation through religious authorities and law, the treatment of suicide has been largely negative. 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The Transcendent Demand For Equal Cultural Representation

The transcendent demand for equal cultural representation in America can no longer remain unrecognized. Citizens are infuriated with public school systems, demanding more diversity in the curriculum. Unfortunately, any attempt to expand public knowledge of multiculturalism in the past has always ended with a cry from white privileged cis males falsely claiming multiculturally focused curriculum disparages American literacy. In 1987, with the (somewhat) arrival of cultural representation in education, an English professor by the name of E.D Hirsch Jr. published a list of common cultural vocabulary that he argued every American should recognize. The volume severely lacked diversity, causing Hirsch to receive an overwhelming amount of condemnation for his definition of fundamental American culture. In 2015, a journalist by the name of Eric Liu provided a second attempt to defining common cultural literacy in an article titled What Every American Should Know. Liu suggested expanding Hirs ch’s pre-existing common cultural vocabulary with a compilation of influential, multicultural people, places, and events. Once the list has evolved into a canon of diversity, America must then ingrain the vocabulary throughout the educational networkings, developing a true definition of American literacy. Creating such a vast, multifarious list to teach America’s youth is undeniably challenging, however it is most definitely accomplishable and will extremely benefit our nation. PassionatelyShow MoreRelated Native Peoples of Canada Essay3155 Words   |  13 Pagesmissionaries at this time, that some existing qualities were perceived. 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In raising these questions we must remember that there are many roles for leaders to play-leaders may be party organizers, legislators, judges, executives, diplomats, or soldiersand we must ask how leadership is molded by the functional demands of each situation. Finally, in order to explain the inadequacies of our answers to all of the foregoing questions, we advance the theory that leadership cannot be fully understood before we examine the reciprocal relationships between the leader andRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagesnew-wave management Control in organizations Unpredictable behaviour Informal control: organizational misbehaviour? Complexity and the problem of implementation Three types of formal control Bureaucratic control Output control Cultural control The new wave in action: managing cultural change A theoretical explanation of a possible shift in control: A new historical configuration? An alternative theoretical explanation: movements in manager ial discourse? The theoretical origins of new-wave theory Conclusions Read MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesBarriers to Effective Communication 353 Filtering 353 †¢ Selective Perception 353 †¢ Information Overload 353 †¢ Emotions 353 †¢ Language 354 †¢ Silence 354 †¢ Communication Apprehension 355 †¢ Lying 355 Global Implications 356 Cultural Barriers 356 †¢ Cultural Context 357 †¢ A Cultural Guide 358 Summary and Implications for Managers 360 S A L S A L Self-Assessment Library Am I a Gossip? 336 An Ethical Choice The Ethics of Gossip at Work 345 Myth or Science? â€Å"We Know What Makes Good Liars Good†

The American Loneliness New Definitions of Friendship in...

The American Loneliness The advent of the â€Å"silent era† of friendships via social media accounts has created a totally new definition of friendship and what defines a set of people as friends. Those who are involved in traditional friendships, such as people over the age of 50, find that it has also become quite difficult for them to remain in touch with their friends on a real time level. However, these people do not have the time to spend nor the inclination to learn about the â€Å"benefits† of digitized friendships. As such the more advanced in age generation find themselves increasingly lonely as they move on with their lives. As we progress as a society into the 21st century, our method of socializing with one another has began to see changes for both the young and old generation. Most affected by the changes in socialization trends and an aging population is the concept of friendship and its relation to the rapidly increasing sense of loneliness for both the younger and older generation. Regardless of the age difference between the two social brackets the fact remains that both of them find themselves increasingly being enveloped by a serious sense of loneliness. The reasons for the loneliness seeming to vary from the lack of time to personally socialize with one another, thus using digital socialization in its place, or, as in the case of the elderly, their lack of mobility to physically go out and socialize with their friends of the same age. Some of whom either cannotShow MoreRelatedSubstance Abuse15082 Words   |  61 Pagespsychological maltreatment of a child by an adult or adults. Child abuse is often synonymous with the term child maltreatment or the term child abuse and neglect. There are many forms of abuse and neglect and many governments have developed their own legal definition of what constitutes child maltreatment for the purposes of removing a child and/or prosecuting a criminal charge Child abuse or maltreatment constitutes all forms of physical and/or emotional ill treatment, sexual abuse, neglect or negligent treatment

Business Ethics for International Satellite Images -myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theBusiness Ethics for International Satellite Images. Answer: Problem statement and background information The current topic addresses the ethical challenges faced within in the context of meeting up with the actual dates of the product delivery. In this context, USA based International Satellite Images (ISI) has been taken into consideration. The ISI had been building a satellite for producing high definition satellite images of the world at a resolution of one meter. However, the subcontractor had a problem in the development of a thermal stabilizer for the instrument. It was found later that to fix the problem there could be a delay amounting to 18 months. This further resulted in an ethical challenge in front of the organization regrading the launch dates of the satellite to be out into the proposal. However, Jim the vice president was advised by his boss to the maintain the original launch dates in his proposal knowing that they would not be able to conduct the launch on time. This further resulted in the development of an ethical concern for the organization. Concepts and overview of the business process There are a number of overlapping concerns in the business execution of the technology and imagery companies and organizations. In this respect, an organization revising its launch dates would result in stalling or termination of much of international negotiations. As commented by Chell et al. (2016), meeting up with the ethical concerns would mean that the company has less chances of gaining a competitive advantage over other organizations. Additionally, the sponsors were achieved from venture capitalists, which relied upon advance contract acquisition. Therefore, the company losing out on the launch dates of the could be pulled down from the sponsored lists (Hartman, DesJardins, MacDonald, 2016). Application of Theories The present scenario could be evaluated further with the help of the Golemans theory of moral development. As mentioned by Corvol et al. (2016), the different leadership styles present within an organization often result in the development of conflicting situations. Most often the conflict within the commanding, pacesetting leadership styles with the visionary attributed possessed by an employees can hamper the organizational culture and the productivity enhancement (Graf et al. 2007). Conclusion and recommendations In this context, a number of ethical recommendations could be suggested over here such as the balancing of the business ethics by mutual agreement within the organization. The present situation of distress in ISI could have been handled by advance planning and transparent mention of the charters within the proposal. This helps in gaining a competitive advantage by pulling off much of the capital requisites from the venturists. References Chell, E., Spence, L. J., Perrini, F., Harris, J. D. (2016). Social entrepreneurship and business ethics: does social equal ethical?.Journal of Business Ethics,133(4), 619-625. Corvol, A., Moutel, G., Somme, D. (2016). What ethics for case managers? Literature review and discussion. business Ethics, 23(7), 729-742. doi:10.1177/0969733015583182 Graf, C., Wager, E., Bowman, A., Fiack, S., Scott-Lichter, D., Robinson, A. (2007). Best Practice Guidelines on Publication Ethics: a Publishers Perspective.International Journal of Clinical Practice. Supplement,61(Suppl 152), 126. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1742-1241.2006.01230.x Hartman, L. P., DesJardins, J. R., MacDonald, C. (2014).Business ethics: Decision making for personal integrity and social responsibility. New York: McGraw-Hill.

Aurally Alarming , Use Of Sound In Blue Velvet Essays - Fiction

Aurally Alarming , Use Of Sound In Blue Velvet Aurally Alarming With Blue Velvet, David Lynch did an effective job in dividing both popular and critical opinions about his odd piece of cinema. While some hail it as a masterpiece, others retain that it is pure perverse nonsense. Despite the initial shock of the overly violent sequences, Lynchs vivid revelation of baseness and depravity in small-town America makes its point clearly, if not bizarrely. One of the most obvious and effective ways by which the films themes are conveyed is through an absolutely brilliant utilization of sound and score. Similar to how advertising companies pair food ads with love-scene type music, or make sock-puppet dogs talk, there is more to a scene than the picture. The use of this filmic sense of audio gives Blue Velvet a heavy pulse to the deep, dark world beneath the superficiality of Lumberton. David Lynch, along with Angelo Badalamenti, composed the score to this film, working close with sound designer Alan Splet. The score, consisting mostly of sparse horns and strings, is subtle and dramatic, bringing to mind elements of classic suspense and murder-mystery film scoring. The climactic showdown scene, in which Frank and Jeffery confront each other a final time, captures what is essentially the films greatest use of score and sound to fortify (while, at times, ironically juxtaposing) the violent, exciting scene. Virtually no sound accompanies the scenes start, Jeffery climbing the stairs to and entering Dorothys apartment. The ambient sounds of his footfalls and the keys, supplemented by an occasional dramatic chord struck in a minor key create an ominous tension that is palpable to the viewer. The scene retains its practically silent tone as Jeffery steps into the apartment to the gruesome scene within. The silence here is purposeful in that Jeffery is silent as he skulks around, and the corpses of the Yellow man and Dorothys husband are silent at this moment because they are, well, dead. The quiet is pierced by a shrill whine, the television is smashed in but turned on, and is emitting a high pitched hum (Dirks). The sound that smashes the silence is a loud transmission from the Yellow mans police radio, eliciting a post-mortem twitch from the dead man, and a frightened jump from both Jeffery and the viewer. Everything returns to silence, until the radio barks up again, reporting the raid on Franks apartment. Next are scenes from the raid, cut with scenes of Jeffery in the apartment, as Love Letters begins to play. Jeffery realizes that the tableau before him truly is an example of one of Franks love letters straight from the heart. With tears in his eyes, and as the line Im not alone in the night plays over the scene, Jeffery says to the bodies, Im gonna let them find you on their own. The playing of this sweet love song contrasts resplendently with the violent police raid and the close ups of the deceased in the apartment. If one were to watch this sequence with closed eyes, the accompanying visuals would not be pictured logically in ones head. As in the scene where Frank and his cronies beat Jeffery to the strains of Candy Colored Clown, Lynch juxtaposes a scene of incredible violence with a soundtrack of whimsy and happiness. The song is also significant to the viewer, who has taken to associate the song, or at least its lyrics, with Frank Booth and his horrifying demeanor. Here, the song is used for symbolic and metadiegetic purposes (Ktepi), both to conflict with the visual frame and to remind us of Franks omnipresent malignancy. He leaves, and the music cuts abruptly as he shuts the apartment door. Descending the stairs to leave, he sees the well-dressed man approaching. Strains of what can only be described as bad guy music begin to swell, leaping in volume and intensity as Jeffery realizes that the man is Frank in disguise. Jeffery runs back to Dorothys apartment, the music seems to chase him as he goes. After he sets up Frank with his clever radio transmission, he hides in the closet. As Frank enters the apartment and begins to hunt Jeffery down, the music swells

Five Terms Related to Submitting a Manuscript

Five Terms Related to Submitting a Manuscript Five Terms Related to Submitting a Manuscript Five Terms Related to Submitting a Manuscript By Maeve Maddox A reader asks about some terms: I’m confused: Whats the difference between Submissions and Query Letters and Cover Letters and Biographies and Resumà ©s? As these terms are often used interchangeably on writing sites, the reader’s confusion is understandable. Perhaps the following explanations can help. 1. Query Letter A query letter is a one-page letter intended to interest an editor in something a writer has written or intends to write. It should address the editor by name (spelled correctly) and begin with a hook: a strong statement that piques the editor’s interest. If the query is about a magazine article, the hook might be the first paragraph of the article. The query should give the editor an idea of the structure and content of the piece being offered. If the offered work is a novel, the letter should include a description of the main theme and story line, including conflict and resolution (how it ends). A query letter should tell why the author is qualified to write the article or book and end with a direct request for the desired magazine assignment or for permission to send a manuscript. 2. Cover Letter When the editor asks to see a manuscript or sample pages, the writer includes a cover letter with the submission: a brief letter to accompany the manuscript or sample. Editors receive hundreds of queries. The cover letter is a practical and courteous way to remind the editor of the particulars of your initial query. Keep it short and don’t try to do any additional selling. It’s enough to say something like this: â€Å"Here’s the short story I queried you about on March 20, 2016. I look forward to hearing from you.† 3. Author’s Bio The shortening bio for biography is the norm in the context of marketing written material. The bio focuses on the writer’s credentials. Publishers want to know if the writer has published before and is qualified to write about the material being offered. They do not want to know about the writer’s dogs, cats, children, hobbies, or any other irrelevancies. 4. Resumà © A resumà © is a brief account of ones education and professional experience. Some of the same information that belongs in a resumà © can also have a place in an author’s bio, but a resumà © will be more comprehensive regarding past employment. A writer who is applying for a job as an editor or a blogger will certainly offer a resumà © to the potential employer. Note: Although the French original is spelled with two accent marks (rà ©Ã‚ ·su ·mà ©) American spelling recognizes both resume and resumà ©. I favor a single accent for two reasons: the first accent is meaningless to most English speakers, but the final accent mark distinguishes the noun and its pronunciation from the verb resume.   For example: â€Å"I started writing my resumà © today, but was interrupted. I’ll resume work on it in the morning.† 5. Submission When an editor asks to see a partial or completed manuscript, the writer prepares a submission that includes a manuscript (partial or complete) and whatever additional material has been requested by an editor or publisher. Before preparing a submission, the writer will consult the publisher’s guidelines to see how the manuscript should be formatted, how it should be sent (by mail or electronically), and what additional enclosures are wanted. The manuscript included in a submission should be as complete and as correct as the writer can make it. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Fiction Writing category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Program vs. ProgrammeEnglish Grammar 101: Verb MoodEspecially vs. Specially

Reducing Juvenile delinquency Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Reducing Juvenile delinquency - Research Paper Example To reduce juvenile delinquency, considerable attention should be accorded to the adolescents in order to create a suitable environment for their influence. This paper seeks to illustrate various aspects associated with juvenile delinquency and measures taken to reduce incidences. Juvenile delinquency illustrates a violation of the law committed by a child under the legal age, which surpasses parental control, and thus is subject to legal action. Such violations of the law are not punishable by death or life imprisonment, but dwell on rehabilitating the offenders to become law-abiding citizens. Institutions such as juvenile detention centers and courts assist in dispensation of legal interventions based on specified procedures in the legal system. Furthermore, a juvenile delinquent is an under aged person who has been found guilty of a crime, and is protected by the law as a minor; hence cannot bears no responsibility for the crime (Snyder and Sickmund, 2006). However, based on the na ture and seriousness of a crime, the age of criminal responsibility is reduced according to state laws, in this regard, the person cannot be tried as an adult. Negative behaviors among children and young adults contribute juvenile delinquency, which is known to cause widespread problems in society. In recent years, it is estimated that a high percentage of children and adolescents engage activities that are in violation of the law, this has contributed to drop in the average age of first arrests made among young people. This can be attributed to the common notion that juvenile offences are normative adolescent behaviors. However, repeated or chronic offenders are most likely to carry on with the trend away from adolescence and become more and more violent. At a tender age, delinquent behavior involves minor theft, but can evolve to violent acts involving the use of weapons as an individual nears the statutory age. Other delinquent behaviors include bullying, truancy, vandalism, assa ult, gangs, and sexual offences. It is for this reason that persons under the statutory age can be charged as adults depending on the severity of the crime. National statistics indicate an increase in the number of juvenile delinquency cases owing to numerous social factors within the society. Juvenile delinquency has its impacts on the victims as well as the society; damages incurred by the victim may be in the form of injury or loss of property, which results in loss productivity during that period. The victim may also incur medical expenses resulting from inflicted injuries during an attack. Psychological trauma is also common among victims and the society. Agnew suggests that when an individual is blocked from attaining a positive goal, it causes strain, which forces one to seek alternative modes of compensation (Agnew, 2005). Similarly, perpetrators of juvenile acts may experience low self-esteem and thus increase their activities to compensate for their loss. There are a numbe r of factors contributing to the heightened rates of delinquency in the society. Among the contributing factors are substance abuse, physical abuse and poverty. At a tender age, most adolescents have monetary access through allowance accorded to them as well as jobs from surrounding business premises. In this regard, drugs and alcohol can be procured with ease given the opportunity. Substance abuse impairs judgment, which may result in further violation of the

Evaluate Sainsbury plc's financial strategy Essay - 2

Evaluate Sainsbury plc's financial strategy - Essay Example Sainsbury's is headquartered in Holborn Circus. To ensure that its products are effectively distributed in the local and neighboring markets, the supermarket has established a number of subsidiaries in the UK market. Under the leadership of David Tyler and Justin King the company chairman and chief executive respectively, Sainsbury’s has more than 150,000 employees. This has resulted to a significant increment on the company revenue that stood at ?21.102Â  billion in 2011. This paper, evaluate Sainsbury plc’s financial strategy by analyzing its financial performance in the last few years. To expand its customer’s base and generate more revenue that is needed to undertake its operations, Sainsbury's has opened a number of stores, supermarkets and a significant number of hypermarkets. To ensure that the supermarket is financial strong to cater for its short-term and long-term liabilities, Sainsbury's operates Sainsbury's Bank whose key objectives is to sell financ ial products. One of the major factors that Sainsbury's has adopted to enhance its financial performance was the formation of a joint venture with Lloyds Banking Company among other firms. Major strategies that Sainsbury's has adopted to strengthen its financial position is merger and acquisitions (Adizes 35). As depicted earlier, the supermarket generated total revenue of ?21.102Â  billion in 2011. ... ncial Statement 2012 indicate that as a result of the increase in the investment, the net debt of the company increased from ?1,814 million in 2011 to ?1,980 million in 2012. This was however, offset by reasonable cash that was generated from leasebacks and sales. Table indicating cash generated from operations and net cash from operating activities by Sainsbury’s in 2011 and in 2012 financial years. Figures are in ? million. Cash generated from operations 1291 1388 Interest paid (142) (126) Corporation tax paid (82) (158) Net cash from operating activities 1067 854 Net cash used in investing activities (883) (902) Issue of shares proceeds 14 17 New debt 391 45 Borrowings repayments (65) (79) Dividends paid (285) (269) Source- Sainsbury’s Annual Report and Financial Statement 2012 Financing of Sainsbury operations According to the board of the directors, Sainsbury’s is focused at effectively managing its finances by maintaining appropriate stand-by liquidity, red ucing the risks of refinancing and diversifying the sources of funds. Two of the major long-term loans that are vital in the operations of Sainsbury’s include loans of ?1,036 million and ?843 million that are due on 2018 and 2031 respectively. The company has provided its property assets as the security for the loans. Other key sources of funds includes unsecured loans of ?499 million, finances leases of ?143 million, and convertible bonds issued to the public amounting to ?190 million. Based on the profitability of the company, the board is focused at repaying the loans in the next five years. In order to have adequate cash to cater for short term and urgent liabilities, Sainsbury’s maintains a revolving credit facility amounting to ?690 millions (Modigliani and Miller 263). According to the 2012

Childhood Essay Example for Free

Childhood Essay Though many are of the view that childhood is the happiest time of a persons life I do not think we can generalize it is so. Of cause childhood is a very enjoyable phase in a mans life which is free from many responsibilities and challenges of the adulthood. However I believe there are several conditions that need to be satisfied for a happy childhood. First and foremost, a child should have loving and caring parents who could provide physical, emotional, social and intellectual needs of their child. How many children have such parents today? There are thousands of children raised by foster homes or orphanages. Most of these children have never experienced the love of their mothers or fathers. In fact many a them even do not know who their parents are. These children are often deprived from many privileges and rights of a normal child. We could also see that the numbers of single parents are ever increasing due to various socio economic reasons. It is a known fact that single parents have to struggle hard to raise their children without the help of their partner and in most cases they fail to provide necessary requirements of their children, especially with respect to emotional factors. The security of the child is another important factor that decides whether the childhood is a happy one or not. In my country there was a civil war which spanned for thirty years and fortunately became to an end in the last year. The children who were born during these thirty years of war were raised under its dark shadows. In most families, the fathers had to join the army to fight against the terrorists. Many did not return home leaving endless problems for their families. There were frequent bomb blasts directed on civilians by the terrorists and in many instances children were victims. Also the children in the areas under terrorist control were abducted by the terrorists to strengthen their carders. These children were completely deprived from all their rights as children. They were neither allowed to be with their loved ones nor to attend school. Instead they were given a gun and trained to fire at the enemy. They were taught to hate not to love. How can we say that the childhood is the happiest time for such children?

Music :: essays research papers

It has been years since I wrote anything at all, although people do see me writing odd pieces of music. But this time I am writing about my past, the past that seems so far away and forgotten. I know that this account is hardly going to interest anyone, but I do need to share my feelings with someone, or in this case, with something. People see me as a berserk creature talking garrulously of her past that probably never existed. And that is the belief of ignorance. They pity me, speak sympathetically and listen to me the gibbering about my past and my feelings. But do they really want to know about my feelings? No they don't, but if they did I would never tell them. Night after night, I sit ruminating about my long-forgotten past. And flashes of it just appear out of nowhere. A young cheerful, little girl with red hair, playing in an overgrown garden with her friends and looming against the sky was her very own castle. It wasn't much but at least it was hers. So innocent she looked, having no clue of what her future might hold. She lived happily with her parents and playing with her headless dolls, while occasionally listening admiringly to her mother playing her tiara. How she longed to play just like her mother. And she slowly learned to play it. She had dreams all right, not about the tiara, but completely different from it. Dreams just like a girl of her own age would have. Dreams of her Prince Charming sweeping her off her feet and taking her away to Paradise...to the land of eternal happiness and live happily ever after. After years of patiently waiting, he finally entered her life. And a Prince Charming he was- with dark lean features and as tall as a giant. She wasn't sure whether or not he was her Prince, but what she was sure about was that she loved him. Loved him with all her heart, and was ready to go to the darkest corner of the world just for him. After a short love affair the young couple married. But what the young wife found out after the marriage struck her much harder than a lightning bolt. It was like an explosion. He was a drunkard! And she couldn't do anything about it. She was shattered and was like a broken soul. All her dreams she had of their happy future together seemed so far away.

Grievance Procedure Essay

This document forms a template for organisations to compose a policy for Grievance. The working is largely standard but there is the opportunity for organisations to personalise the policy. This document is divided into three columns 1. Heading: for each sub section of the policy 2. Explanation: why the section is there and what it should contain 3. Section content: contains the wording to be used in the policy which can be added to/adjusted according to the needs and practices within the organisation. Instructions: Once you have completed content in the third column (headed ‘Section Content’), you can delete this introduction and the middle column (writing is in blue) leaving you with you policy. Some organisations may prefer a different format (e.g. non tabular), in which case, the content can be cut and pasted as required. The final policy will usually be approximately 3 sided of A4 in length. Name of organisation: Introduction This section sets out the way in which any grievances by employees against the organisation will be handled. Grievances which are raised by employees typically refer to matters relating to employment e.g. terms and conditions, job issues, work relationships. They are matters which it is reasonable to expect line management to be able to resolve. Creative Envelope Solutions recognises that from time to time employees may wish to seek for grievances relating to their employment. In this respect it is our policy to encourage free communication between employees and Clayton Down M.D. to ensure that problems can be resolved quickly to the satisfaction of all concerned. Principles (optional) Grievance Procedures must comply with the Arbitration and Conciliation Service (ACAS) Code of Practice 2009 and must follow the basic steps outlined below: Informal discussions Formal discussions Appeal Principles are guidelines on best practice for dealing with grievances. Publication of these guidelines is optional for this written procedure but even if you do not publish these principles, they must represent the way in which grievances are handled in order to comply with the ACAS Code. For point 5, there are three options for the person who would chair any appeal meeting. You may prefer to either select one of the following of keep options open and insert all three options: A manager more senior than the manager who took the decision at step 2 A trustee A suitable qualified external person Note: Where a second level of manager could be available to hear an appeal, Trustees should decide whether or not they wish to appoint one of their members to take all appeals as final arbiters of any dispute. This procedure sets out the informal and formal stages which must be followed to comply with the Arbitration and Conciliation Advisory Service (ACAS) Code of Practice 2009. In addition, the following principles will be followed in the consideration of all grievances under this procedure. 1. Each step must be followed through without unreasonable delay. 2. Both employee and employer must take reasonable steps to attend each meeting under the procedure and will have the opportunity to state their case. 3. Meeting will be at a reasonable time and location. 4. All relevant information will be provided to both employer and employee in advance of any meeting under the procedure. 5. The appeal meeting at step 3 will be chaired by Clayton Down M.D. 6. If the employee of their companion is disabled, reasonable adjustment will be made to enable them to participate fully. 7. Confidentiality will be maintained. Only those who need to know about grievance will be informed. 8. After the grievance and regardless of the outcome both parties will endeavour to work together in a  positive manner. Representation It is necessary for the statement in this section to be published as part of the procedure as it relates to the employee’s right to be represented or accompanied. It is wise to specify and limit who can accompany (if not, parents, solicitors etc could get involved at this stage). Even if your organisation does not recognise Trade Unions, employees may still belong to one and therefore it is wise to leave in the reference to being accompanied by a trade union representative. The employee has the right to be accompanied by a work colleague or trade union representative at the meetings at step 2 and step 3. This representative may take notes and seek clarification of any issues that arise. Informal Discussions This section encourages an informal approach to resolving grievances when they first occur. If you have a grievance about your employment you should speak to Clayton Down M.D. about it and discuss it informally to see if it can be resolved there and then. It is hoped that the majority of concerns will be resolved in this way. Formal Procedure This section describes what the employee and the organisation must do to complete formal consideration of the grievance. Steps 2 and 3 refer to response within a specific timescale and 5 working days is recommended. Option of who Step 3 – Appeal: see point 5 in Principles above. If the grievance is not settles through this internal process, organisations may request help and advice from ACAS regarding the use of mediation. Step 1 – Written statement by employee If you feel that the matter has not been resolved through informal discussions, you should set out your grievance in full in writing to your manager so that its consideration takes place in a more formal setting. Step 2 – Meeting Your STET will arrange to meet with you to endeavour to find a satisfactory solution and will aim to give you a written response within (insert timescale). If this is not possible, he or she will inform you of the reason for the delay and when you can expect a response. Step 3 – Appeal If you are not satisfied with the response you may put your grievance in writing to (insert title). That individual will arrange to meet with you and will give you a response within (insert timescale). If it is not possible, he or she will inform you of the reason for the delay and when you can expect a response. Step 3 is the final stage of the procedure and there is no further right of appeal. ACAS recommends organisations to consider using mediation if appropriate. Footnote: As recommended in the ACAS Code, where and employee raises a grievance during a disciplinary process, the disciplinary process may be temporarily suspended in order to deal with the grievance. However, where the disciplinary and grievance cases are related, it may be appropriate to deal with both cases concurrently.

Medea and Hedda Gabler - 1222 Words

The materialistic wants of people often lead them to act in imprudent ways. This is especially true in the cases of Jason and George Tesman, main characters from the plays of Medea and Hedda Gabler, who display the folly of blindly adhering to aesthetic standards. (In this essay, an aesthetic standard is the placement of value on worldly goods and sensationalistic feeling). Acting on such a standard creates a tunnel vision that limits one’s thoughts and prevents one from seeing anything other than that which is directly beneficial. This tunnel vision inhibits Jason and George Tesman from perceiving reality as it is and holds them captive to their own specious view of events. Furthermore, it negatively affects their lives as well as those†¦show more content†¦This suggests Tesman views Hedda to be a â€Å"trophy wife†, one whom he can proudly display around town, and that he chose to marry her for this purpose rather than for reasons of love. Moreover, Tesman go es on to say that he has â€Å"several good friends†¦who would like to stand in my shoes† (Ibsen 4). One might extrapolate from this statement that Tesman was in a competition for Hedda and he cherished having won the race, outdoing others along the way. Both Tesman and Jason succumb to the blinding power of aesthetic standards. They are unable to see the potentially deleterious consequences of their actions. Jason, infatuated with his lie and desire for higher social status, does not perceive Medea’s forthcoming passionate revenge, and George, stuck to ambiguous thoughts and material wants, cannot imagine the extent to which Hedda is controlling their marriage. Blindfolded by their acquisitive nature, the characters fail to see that the light at the end of the tunnel is in fact the train of their demise. The actual consequences of the characters decisions are far worse than either can imagine. In response to Jason’s deceitfulness, Medea concocts a horrific plan to kill his newly-wedded bride, father-in-law, and two children. When all is done, only a few survivors remain. Although Jason is among those spared, his misery is great. In grief, he reveals his short-sightedness, caused by an insatiable thirst for power, cost him immensely: â€Å"You hatefulShow MoreRelatedGender Stereotypes in Literature1570 Words   |  7 Pagesself-sacrificing mothers and wives and that they are dependent on men. This is seen in the play Medea, set in Greece during a time that was dominated by men. Women could only, under exceptional conditions, obtain a divorce yet any Greek man could rid himself of a wife simply by publicly renouncing his marriage. The ideal woman was spoken of as little as possible among men, whether for good or for ill[1]. Hedda Gabler is set in Norway during a period of man y changes. In 1854 women were given the right toRead MoreEssay Prompts4057 Words   |  17 Pages Light in August Anna Karenina Long Day’s Journey into the Night Antigone Lord Jim Beloved Macbeth Crime and Punishment Medea Death of a Salesman Moby-Dick Ethan Frome Oedipus Rex Faust Phedre Fences Ragtime For Whom the Bell Tolls Sent for You Yesterday Frankenstein Tess of the D’Urbervilles Hedda Gabler Things Fall Apart King Lear 2003 (Form B): Novels and plays often depict characters caught between colliding cultures-national, regional