Wednesday, November 27, 2019

Bio medical Model vs The Psycho-Socio-environmental model Essay Example

Bio medical Model vs The Psycho-Socio-environmental model Paper The Bio-Medical Model is known as a set of principles underpinning western medical systems and practices. The Psycho-socio Environmental Model on the other hand is known for its promotion of health through socio-environmental and behavioral changes. In both very different models, the main objective which is to get the patient better is shared. Before any form of treatment is finalized, all visible symptoms are first observed and analyzed in order to come up with a diagnosis. Both focus on the health and wellbeing of the patient and not only on the diseases or illnesses. The Bio-Medical model believes in the passive treatment of patients in such a manner that they do not contribute in their diagnosis or treatment Of their ailments whereas the Psycho-Socio-Environmental model believes that the doctor-patient relationship should be on a more personal level, with both parties having equal decision making power. This is exactly where the main difference between the two models lies. The Bio-medical model suggests that a patients body can be treated like a machine (in other words fixed), thus medicine adopts a mechanical metaphor with the doctor as the mechanic. The Psycho- Socio-Environmental model focuses on both the patients physical and sociological wellbeing. In the Bio-Medical Model, body and mind can be treated separately, this form of treatment IS known as medicines mind/body dualism. The mind/body dualism form of treatment however does not exist in the Psycho-Socio-Environmental Model since holistic treatment is taken as the primary principle of treatment; this means that the patient as a whole is treated I. E. Both body and mind are treated-equally. We will write a custom essay sample on Bio medical Model vs The Psycho-Socio-environmental model specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Bio medical Model vs The Psycho-Socio-environmental model specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Bio medical Model vs The Psycho-Socio-environmental model specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The Bio-Medical Model stresses the point that there can only be one cause to a disease, this is known as the Doctrine of specific teratology. The Psycho-Socio-Environmental model however argues that there cannot be only one cause to a particular disease or illness but a number of factors work together in bringing about a particular disease; this can also be observed in cases in which a person has a migraine which could be caused by stress together with lack of sleep. B) Kwashiorkor is a form of malnutrition caused by protein deficiency in the diet, waybill affecting young children in the tropics. Even though stated in the definition, it does not only affect those children in tropical regions only but in all regions of the world that are predominated by malnutrition and food insecurity. The most vital question to ask is how long the patient, in this case the kid has been showing the symptoms. The other thing of equal importance is to take the history of the kids dietary intake since t he main cause of kwashiorkor is improper dietary intake. After all this has been done and a inclusion about the kids health has been made, advice can therefore be given to the kids guardian about what to do in order to overcome the situation at hand. The guardian together with the child should be referred to a dietician to get advice about proper dietary intake. The family should also consider changing their meal plans since they are evidently unhealthy. Some of the effects of the disorder however cannot be reversed, such as the weight and height of the child being under than that which is considered normal so both the child and the guardian should be aware of this.

Saturday, November 23, 2019

Free Essays on Euripides Use Of Dramatic Irony

Describe how Euripides’ Use of Dramatic Irony as ‘Electra’ is Part of his Craft as a Playwright. A common trait used by playwrights dating from the 5th Century B.C. to the modern plays and films is the use of dramatic irony. There are several reasons for the usage of dramatic irony in plays. A primary reason is that it draws and sustains the attention of the audience. Dramatic Irony does by giving the audience more information than the characters in the play themselves. It is a clever tactic used by playwrights because the audience’s attention is held when dramatic irony is used. There is a perfect example of dramatic irony in ‘Electra’ when the audience know that Orestes has returned to find Electra. The audience know that Electra is talking to her long lost brother, Orestes, but she does not. ‘Orestes: I bring news of your brother Electra: Oh! You are a friend! Is he alive-or dead? Orestes: Alive. So much is good’ Another example of dramatic irony in ‘Electra’ is when Orestes goes to murder Aegisthus. The audience know what Orestes’ intentions are but Aegisthus does not. And the same happens when Clytemnestra goes to Electra’s house full of good intentions when her children have already decided that they will kill her. As one might imagine, the knowledge that the audience has, but the characters are lacking is bound to make the audience feel somewhat superior. This will add to their enjoyment of the play. In the time when Euripides’ plays were performed, he would have aimed to please his audience because he was in a competition with two other playwrights. By making his audience feel clever and superior they will prefer his plays to others where they are not involved in the play at all. The most important figures in the audience’s lives at the time were the gods who were onlookers of the mortals’ lives. As the audience knew and could predict the outcome of situations the characters f... Free Essays on Euripides' Use Of Dramatic Irony Free Essays on Euripides' Use Of Dramatic Irony Describe how Euripides’ Use of Dramatic Irony as ‘Electra’ is Part of his Craft as a Playwright. A common trait used by playwrights dating from the 5th Century B.C. to the modern plays and films is the use of dramatic irony. There are several reasons for the usage of dramatic irony in plays. A primary reason is that it draws and sustains the attention of the audience. Dramatic Irony does by giving the audience more information than the characters in the play themselves. It is a clever tactic used by playwrights because the audience’s attention is held when dramatic irony is used. There is a perfect example of dramatic irony in ‘Electra’ when the audience know that Orestes has returned to find Electra. The audience know that Electra is talking to her long lost brother, Orestes, but she does not. ‘Orestes: I bring news of your brother Electra: Oh! You are a friend! Is he alive-or dead? Orestes: Alive. So much is good’ Another example of dramatic irony in ‘Electra’ is when Orestes goes to murder Aegisthus. The audience know what Orestes’ intentions are but Aegisthus does not. And the same happens when Clytemnestra goes to Electra’s house full of good intentions when her children have already decided that they will kill her. As one might imagine, the knowledge that the audience has, but the characters are lacking is bound to make the audience feel somewhat superior. This will add to their enjoyment of the play. In the time when Euripides’ plays were performed, he would have aimed to please his audience because he was in a competition with two other playwrights. By making his audience feel clever and superior they will prefer his plays to others where they are not involved in the play at all. The most important figures in the audience’s lives at the time were the gods who were onlookers of the mortals’ lives. As the audience knew and could predict the outcome of situations the characters f...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Religion and fanaticism in The Kite Runner Essay

Religion and fanaticism in The Kite Runner - Essay Example n is like the biblical David in his childhood, but he takes on a martyr’s ending perhaps to preserve the sainthood the author assigns him (Hosseini 54). These characteristics then set a base for description of some of the celebrated aspects of the Islamic religion. One of the aspects is adherence to love, forgiveness, redemption, and sacrifice to achieve or show honor for the first three mentioned aspects. All these beliefs derive from Allah’s ability to forgive and love even those who out rightly and knowingly transgress against him. Instances where the actions of a character are as a result of religious grounding include Hassan forgiving Amir for the things he did to him. He later on sacrificed his life protecting Amir’s Property while he was hiding from the Taliban in America a clear sign of forgiveness. Courage is also a vital character â€Å"requirement† in the Islamic religion. Some analysts’ confer that, the Islamic religion places women who stay home to protect their families at the same level as men who do not war for the cause of the religion. Amir, the Main character and narrator, lacks courage , and this puts him in an awkward position even with his father (Hosseini 76). Amir’s lack of courage causes him to do awful things. He betrays Hassan’s honor by failing to help him and then cunningly getting rid of him to avoid the guilt. These circumstances lead to the emergence of yet another theme associated with the Islamic faith, redemption. Amir wallows in feelings of guilt from as early as twelve years. Amir, in addition to his cowardice, has not tried to seek redemption. The author explores this theme by relaying that the narrator attributes unfortunate events to punishment. Amir punishes himself in several ways during the course of this book. For instance, he marries a tainted woman because of his personal guilt for his past actions. When Sohrab attempts suicide Amir cries out to Allah let this not be fate! All the while, Amir subtly commits